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HIPAA Resource Center

HIPAA Security

Practis Safe Mail - HIPAA Compliant Email

Send encrypted email from any computer with Internet access. Endorsed by the AHA, Practis Safe Mail is a HIPAA compliant tool for easily and securely communicating with patients, healthcare providers, payors and others. Learn more

The HIPAA Security regulations apply to protected health information that is electronically maintained or used in an electronic transmission.

Security Standards Final Rule

Even though the security rules will not go into effect until 2005, security issues are interconnected with the Privacy Rule, which is now active. The security rules, which specifically cover only electronic PHI, allow covered entities to scale rules based on their size and technological scope.

The Need for Training for the Handling of ePHI

Training in the handling of ePHI is not only essential, but also a requirement of the HIPAA Security Rule. To mitigate liability and to be compliant, all covered entities must provide ongoing training to all personnel who handle ePHI. Learn more

Documentation is a key part of security rule compliance. The rules make a distinction between addressable and required standards. To ensure compliance, covered entities should have a security management procedure in place with risk analysis and management, sanctions policy, and a review of information systems activity. Source: HIMSS

Security Rule To Do List

Security To Do List - Practical administrative planning & implementation tips for the HIPAA Security Rule.

Email Confidentiality Notice

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What are the elements?

Physical Safeguards

  • assign security responsibility
  • develop physical access controls
  • develop policies on workstation use
  • secure workstation location
  • facility access controls
  • device and media controls

Administrative Safeguards

  • fully documented policies, procedures and practices that are used by a covered entity to handle protected health information
  • security awareness and training
  • develop a contingency plan (i.e., backup and disaster recovery, emergency mode operation plan)
  • security incident procedures

Network Security

  • access control - unique user identification, automatic logoff
  • entity authentication - availability of data to only authorized individuals

Data Integrity

  • encryption for the transmission of data is an addressable provision
  • guard data integrity
  • protect the confidentiality of data

System Review

  • auditing and reporting
  • alarms for unauthorized use

Security Resources

Addressable vs Required Security Standards Matrix [pdf] - WEDI

Security Audits - AHIMA

National Institute of Standards & Technology Security Metrics Guide - pdf 

Information Security - An Overview AHIMA

Security Risk Analysis and Management: An Overview AHIMA 

Understanding the final rule. HIMSS Briefing, presented by Tom Walsh, CGT Healthcare Solutions. (ppt format).

FAQs: HIPAA Security Rule - HHS

Authentication technology and enterprisewide policies-in addition to defensive tools-are key.

Overview of the HIPAA Security Rule - HIPAAdvisory

Disaster Planning for Healthcare Organizations - AHIMA

Options for Storage & Disposal of Medical Records

Impact on HIPAA Security Rules for Providers - SANS Institute

Email Security and Addressing HIPAA

Portable Computer Security - AHIMA

Translating the Language of Security - AHIMA

A Problem-Oriented Approach to the HIPAA Security Standards - American Academy of Family Physicians

A Reasonable Approach to Physical Security - AHIMA

HIPAA Security Tips

Did You Know?

URAC now provides a HIPAA security accreditation program. Although URAC accreditation is not intended as a guarantee of HIPAA compliance, accreditation will be an indicator of good faith efforts of an effective HIPAA compliance program.

Fax technology is covered by the HIPAA security rule.

Data backup and storage needs to be in a secure location.

Media needs to be appropriately disposed of.

Disaster Recovery - you should have a contingency plan to restore data.

Find out how secure your server is. Is it in a climate controlled, secure area? Prior to access, how are staff identified?

New employee orientation should include training on information systems security.

Continuing system security training should be administered for all system users.

HIPAA Security Articles & White Papers

Data guard: The next HIPAA mandate
By this time next year, you will be required to guarantee the security of everything on your computer, from patient files to e-mail. Experts offer tips on getting started.

A Reasonable Approach to Security
Security assessment not only ensures HIPAA compliance, but also, enables the organization to adequately allocate security resources. 

The Need for Training for the Handling of ePHI  
Training in the handling of ePHI is not only essential, but also a requirement of the HIPAA Security Rule. To mitigate liability and to be compliant, all covered entities must provide ongoing training to all personnel who handle ePHI.

The Next HIPAA Compliance Hurdle
Another HIPAA compliance date is not as far away as you might think. HealthLeaders member Patricia King offer some tips for getting security compliance on your team's list of IT projects this year.

HIPAA's Final Security Rule
Covered entities will likely need to spend less to implement security to comply than what was specified in HIPAA's proposed security rule.

Introduction to the Security Rule
White provided by WEDI 

Small Practice Security Implementation 
White paper provided by WEDI discusses HIPAA security assessment scaled for the small provider.

Email and Encryption
White paper provided by WEDI discusses email and encryption.

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